![]() Īhrberg AB, Leimcke B, Tiemann AH, Josten C, Fakler JK (2014) Missed foot fractures in polytrauma patients: a retrospective cohort study. įitschen-Oestern S, Lippross S, Lefering R, Besch L, Klüter T, Schenzer-Hoffmann E (2019) Missed foot fractures in multiple trauma patients. Wei CJ, Tsai WC, Tiu CM, Wu HT, Chiou HJ, Chang CY (2006) Systematic analysis of missed extremity fractures in emergency radiology. Hasselman CT, Vogt MT, Stone KL, Cauley JA, Conti SF (2003) Foot and ankle fractures in elderly white women. Williams RL, Haddad FS, Fazal MA (1997) Complex forefoot injuries in motorcycle couriers. Jeffers RF, Tan HB, Nicolopoulos C, Kamath R, Giannoudis PV (2004) Prevalence and patterns of foot injuries following motorcycle trauma. įrink M, Geerling J, Hildebrand F, Knobloch K, Zech S, Droste P, Richter M (2006) Etiology, treatment and long-term results of isolated midfoot fractures. Ītkins RM, Allen PE, Livingstone JA (2001) Demographic features of intra-articular fractures of the calcaneum. Ĭourt-Brown CM, Zinna S, Ekrol I (2006) Classification and epidemiology of mid-foot fractures. Tadros AM, Eid HO, Abu-Zidan FM (2010) Epidemiology of foot injury in a high-income developing country. Probst C, Richter M, Lefering R, Frink M, Gaulke R, Krettek C, Hildebrand F (2010) Incidence and significance of injuries to the foot and ankle in polytrauma patients-An analysis of the Trauma Registry of DGU. Holloway KL, Moloney DM, Brennan SL, Kotowicz MA, Bucki-Smith G, Timey EN, Dobbins AG, Pasco JA (2014) Foot and ankle fracture incidence in South-Eastern Australia: an epidemiological study. Van Staa TP, Dennison EM, Leufkens HGM, Cooper C (2001) Epidemiology of Fractures in England and Wales. CTF is the cause of considerable residual disability and deeply affects quality of life. ![]() The VASFA score and the FFI showed a significant correlation ( rs = 0.84 p = 0.001). At 12-month follow-up, the CTF patients showed a VASFA score of 51.5, an FFI of 47.5 and SF-12 scores of 37.9 (physical component summary) and 45.2 (mental component summary). The forefoot was the most frequently involved compartment both in patients with foot fracture and in those with CTF. Data were analyzed with the Spearman rank correlation test. ![]() Twelve months after the trauma, 20 CTF patients underwent the final X-ray assessment and clinical evaluation with the Visual Analogue Scale Foot and Ankle (VASFA), the Foot Function Index (FFI) and the 12-Item Short Form Survey (SF-12). The Zwipp score was applied to diagnose CTF, the Gustilo–Anderson classification to grade open fractures and the Tscherne classification to grade closed fractures. From 2005 to 2015, 506 patients with foot fractures were treated at our institution of these, 27 had CTF. This retrospective study evaluates their frequency, incidence, treatment and outcomes with emphasis on complex trauma of the foot (CTF), an injury that affects soft tissue as well as bone.
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